Maria Amparo Ruiz De Burton 1832-1894 Met Henry Burton of US Army in July 1847 As a condition of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hiladgo in 1848, 480 Baja Californians were shipped off to Monterey 16 year old Maria and her mother 1849 married Burton Burton contracted malaria in the Civil War and died in 1869 Maria wrote "Who Would Have Thought It" in 1872 parody historical romance The Squatter and the Don 1885 was the first novel by a Mexican American woman - expose of the common practice of land "squatting" Squatter's Sovereignty on the wane and the squatter vote was no longer in power William Darrel believed land belonged to the US and wanted to take it back cattle killed or stolen, laws do not protect original owner state legislators make laws to protect agriculture but not cattle "land commission" established to examine land titles during litigation, rightful owners paid taxes on land being cultivated while the titles were in court